Sri Rejeki, VG (2012) TATA PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS PUNDEN DESA KAPENCAR, LERENG GUNUNG SINDORO, KABUPATEN WONOSOBO. Post-Doctoral thesis, Prodi Arsitektur Unika Soegijapranata.
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Abstract
Kapencar Settlement is situated between Mount Sind oro and Mount Sumbing. precisely on the slopes ofSind oro. This village had existed prior to the Diponegoro war. As an ancient settlement on the slopes, Kapencar Village upholds some Javanese traditions and principles until nowdays. Some of the unique artifacts in Kapencar Village are pundens. This dissertation studied in depth the settlement system, including the meaning ofpunden on spatial setting in Kapencar village, using the research method of phenomenology. The Phenomenology research with the researcher as its primary instrument, was conducted to answer the research question about the meaning ofpunden in the spatial setting of settlements. The research have three steps. Its was started with grandtour stage; to obtain the research focus on the pundims existence on spatial setting. The second step was in-depth study on all matters relating to several phenomena taking place as well as the spatial setting formed, including the presence of pundenJ "punden". Informants were determined on using snowballing technigue based on iformation from the previous informant, as needed for each case. The third step was the inductive analysis, both at the time ofexploring the data in the field and afterward continuously. The process ofinduction analysis refers to Husserl's phenomenology, it was carried out until reaching a saturation point. There were information unit at the period of bubak dusun ( the beginning of village), riyen (the pas!), and sakniki (nowdays). The next induction phase was carried out in order to get 14 themes, and from the subsequent induction phase it was obtained four concepts. The last stage of the four concepts was induced into one constructive concept. The findings ofthis dissertation research are: the philosophy ofPangayoman is the spirit of life on Kapencar Village and pundens have the meaning as a symbolic expression ofpangayoman philosophy. Pangayoman philosophy, in relation to pundens, consists offour concepts; the concept ofpapan based on the sense off!!!lf!!l (secure1 the concept ofpapan based on the assurance ofgesang (live) on the slope ofmountain, the concept qfpapan based on keblat ganda (double of orentatio:q), and the concept ojpapan based on brayan (brotherhoodl relationship. In this pangayoman philosophy, pundens has a very important. This pundens serves as the basis of settlement system, includes spatial setting. It serves as spatial binding, controlling the attitude ofthe community and a symbol of respect physically and spiritually. In science, pangayoman philosophy and pundens values are included in the basic concepts of the traditional settlements theory which rest upon Javanese local wisdom. The related theory ofJavanese local wisdom are the philosophy ofmanunggaling kawulo-Gusti and the philosophy ofSanglean Paraning dumadi. These concepts so far have been the philosophy ofsocial theory, whereas in this dissertation it is expressed as a spatial concept. BeSides, this dissertation also confirms that implementation of patolean Jawa (Javanese principles) on pantang wetan as an expression ofthe philosophy ofkeblat papat lealima pancer; and the position ofthe tomb according to patolean Jawa on the pOSition ofthe Dhanyang ofVillage. Keywords: punden, pangayoman philosophy, mountainside village settlements.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Post-Doctoral) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | 700 Arts and Recreation > 710 Landscaping & area planning |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Architecture and Design > Department of Architecture |
| Depositing User: | Mrs Ratnasasi Wijayanti |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Mar 2016 05:26 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Mar 2016 05:26 |
| URI: | http://repository.unika.ac.id/id/eprint/8219 |
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