Ardanareswari, Katharina (2024) The Association between Delayed Gut Microbiota Maturity in Pre-Term Infants and the Feeding Intolerance—A Pilot Study. Biomedicines, 12 (3). p. 539. ISSN 2227-9059
|
Text
PARIJOTO BOOK FINAL ISBN-ed.pdf - Published Version Download (7MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Abstract: This study compared gut (fecal) microbiota profiles between pre-term and full-term infants, assuming that pre-term infants without feeding intolerance would have gut microbiota similar to those of full-term infants. A total of 13 pre-term infants (gestational age < 37 weeks, birthweight ≤ 2500 g) and 10 full-term infants were included. The pre-term infants were assigned to the feeding tolerance (FT) group (n = 7) if their daily intake exceeded 100 mL/kg/day at two weeks after birth, or the feeding intolerance (FI) group (n = 6). Microbial DNA from weekly fecal samples was analyzed. The microbiota profiles of the pre-term infants and full-term infants were significantly different (p = 0.0001), as well as the FT and FI groups (p = 0.0009). The full-term group had more diversity, with higher concentrations of facultative anaerobes such as Bifidobacteriaceae and Lactobacteriaceae. The FT group’s gut microbiota matured over four weeks, with higher levels of digestion-related bacteria, while the FI group had more pathogens. In the FI group, a significant difference was observed between the first and second weeks, with no significant differences noted between the first week and the third or fourth weeks. The delay in the development of the pre-term infants’ gut microbiota may be associated with the FI. Keywords: 16S rDNA sequencing; feeing intolerance; fecal microbiota; full-term infants; pre-term infants
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Subjects: | 500 Science 600 Technology (Applied sciences) |
Depositing User: | Ms Ardanareswari FTP |
Date Deposited: | 13 May 2024 01:22 |
Last Modified: | 13 May 2024 01:22 |
URI: | http://repository.unika.ac.id/id/eprint/35432 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |