Facilitating Reflection Using Experiential Learning Cycle During Community-Based Education Program

Pradnya, Matilda Stella and Claramita, Mora and Emilia, Ova (2023) Facilitating Reflection Using Experiential Learning Cycle During Community-Based Education Program. European Journal of Educational Research, 12 (2). pp. 695-704. ISSN 2165-8714

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Abstract

Reflective learning in community-based education (CBE) activities requires the role of a supervisor. The ‘intensive supervision’ based on Kolb's experiential learning can provide guidance for facilitating reflection on CBE experiences through discussion. Accordingly, supervisors must receive training on providing constructive feedback sessions to assist students in reflecting. This study aimed to determine the effect of training on facilitating reflection using experiential learning methods based on the concept of 'intensive supervision' for CBE supervisors. The study design used a training program evaluation with the Kirkpatrick model of levels 1 and 2. The training on facilitating reflection was divided into workshops and mentoring sessions based on the experiential learning cycle. The questionnaire was developed to assess tutoring performance before and after the training based on the perceptions of supervisors (n=10) and students (n=43) and observers' observations during the supervisor tutoring. Descriptive and comparative data analyses were employed. The trainees showed positive reactions to the training. The students’ and supervisors’ perception questionnaires showed a significant difference in the performance of the supervisors who were assessed before and after training. Our results indicated that most of the supervisors’ ability to facilitate reflection changed following the ‘intensive supervision' method. This training helps supervisors learn how to become facilitators and students to feel more assisted in the learning process.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	300 Social Sciences > 370 Education
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User:	Ms Matilda Stella Pradnya
Date Deposited:	16 May 2023 03:48
Last Modified:	16 May 2023 03:48
URI:	http://repository.unika.ac.id/id/eprint/31760

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